squadrons established a regular presence in the Mediterranean, off Africa and South America, _. The Board consisted of three senior officers who advised the Secretary of the Navy, while each bureau was responsible for a specific aspect of naval administration. What was the difference between the Board of Navy Commissioners and the system of Navy Bureaus? Which of the following tasks did the Navy NOT undertake in the Mexican War? It kept the gun lighter by removing metal where it was not needed. What was the main advantage of the "bottle-shape" of the Dahlgren gun? Steam power enabled a warship to operate independently of the wind when engaged in battle. What tactical advantage did steam power have over sail power in naval warfare? Which of following changes in the naval service did NOT pertain to enlisted Sailors in the era before the Civil War? The Japanese opened their ports to American ships. What was the significance of Commodore Matthew C. To weaken the British blockade of the American coast What was one of America's strategic naval objectives during the Revolution against British seaborne commerce? Who fought at anchor in Plattsburg Bay to nullify Royal Navy long guns and maximize American carronades, and won the most strategic naval victory in the War of 1812? Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the U.S. Select all that apply.Ĭlose-together timbers able to withstand heavy cannon fireĪ reinforced hull to resist the pressures of heavier ordnance on deck The Continental Army, state navies, privateers, and the Continental NavyĬharacteristics of the early U.S. between 17?ĭuring the War for Independence, which countries came to the assistance of America with their navies?Īmerican seaborne forces during the Revolution consisted of armed ships from _. Which of the following was NOT an innovation in naval warfare introduced by the U.S. Napoleon's defeat enabled the British to go on the offensive and invade the United States. How did the defeat of Napoleon change the strategic balance in America in 1814? The threat from the Barbary Powers of Africa's Mediterranean coast In 1794, Congress authorized the president to create a naval force of six frigates in response to _. Who designed the Turtle, America's first submarine? How did the French navy contribute to America's victory in the Revolutionary War?īy threatening to invade England, thereby forcing the British to keep its fleet in home waters _ commanded the daring raid that burned the captured frigate Philadelphia in Tripoli Harbor and later led gunboat boarding actions against the Barbary corsairs. Against seemingly hopeless odds, he announced "I have not yet begun to fight" and went on to capture his adversary even as his own ship was sinking. What was the strategic significance of the Battle of Lake Champlain during the War of 1812?Īmerican victory turned back an invading British army from Canada.ĭuring the engagement between the Continental Navy ship Bonhomme Richard and the HMS Serapis, _ showed his indomitable will. He trained and inspired young officers who led the Navy in the War of 1812. _ transformed a defense of American commerce into an aggressive blockade and bombardment in the War with Tripoli. Who was the last active Continental Navy officer and the first U.S. The crew was captured after the frigate ran aground in Tripoli Harbor and the Pasha of Tripoli demanded ransom for its 300 sailors taken as prisoners of war. How did the frigate Philadelphia complicate the Navy's task in the War with Tripoli? realized that control of the border lakes was essential to its plans to capture Canada from the British. and Canada of strategic importance during the War of 1812? Why were the border lakes between the U.S. Produced the most notable victories during the Quasi-War with France and promoted professional standards and training. What were two of the greatest contributions Thomas Truxton made to the Navy? What major events led to the establishment of the Navy and the Department of the Navy?īarbary corsair attacks on American merchant ships and French seizures of American merchant ships
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